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Astronomy and Astrophysics

[ EVENTS ] [ PEOPLE ]
Information on CITA National Fellowships at UBC
To study stars, galaxies, the material in between, and the Universe as a whole at a variety of wavelengths, UBC astronomers and astrophysicists take full advantage of major observatories across the globe and in space.

Nearby, the optical telescopes of the Dominion Astrophysical Observatory (near Victoria) and the radio telescopes of the Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory (Penticton) are regularly used by both faculty and students. The 3.6-metre aperture of the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope on Mauna Kea, which (with the Adaptive Optics Bonnette) supplies Photographer: Unknown, Source: Unknown.
The Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope
superimposed on an image of a nearby galaxy
probably the sharpest images currently obtainable from the ground, has become a key research tool for the Department. Despite intense competition for observing time, faculty and graduate students have generally been successful in being allocated a reasonable fraction of the time available for Canadian astronomers on CFHT. In addition, significant amounts of telescope time are regularly obtained on optical telescopes in Mexico, Chile and elsewhere. With Canada a partner in the twin 8-metre, Gemini Telescopes (located in Hawaii and Chile), on which UBC faculty and students have been succesful at obtaining observing time, the future looks very exciting in the optical and near-infrared wavebands.
Members of the Department have also been frequent users of the in New Mexico, and recently of the Very Long Baseline Array. The VLA is one of the world's premier astronomical radio observatories, while the VLBA, consisting of ten remote-controlled radio telescopes comprises the largest dedicated full-time astronomical instrument. Canada has a share in the 15-metre James Clerk Maxwell Telescope, a world-class instrument at millimetre and sub-millimetre wavelengths, located on Mauna Kea, Hawaii. Faculty and students have made regular use of this facility for both spectral and bolometric work (recently with the SCUBA imaging instrument).

Department members also use large single-dish radio telescopes including the 300-m dish at Arecibo, Puerto Rico; the 100-m Green Bank Telescope in West Virginia; and telescopes at Parkes, Australia, and Jodrell Bank, U.K.

Several Liquid Mirror Telescopes (employing rotating mercury) have been designed or built by members of the Department. The latest is the 6-metre Large Zenith Telescope that recently began operation. Located near Vancouver, this telescope will conduct deep multi-band drift-scan surveys for galaxies, quasars, and to distant supernovae.

This photo appears courtesy of UBC Astronomy, 
	                               and was taken from http://www.astro.ubc.ca/lmt/lzt/index.html
A prototype liquid mirror telescope that was constructed
in the UBC Reseach Forest.

Several members of the faculty are part of teams obtaining and analysing data from space facilities including HST, the Hubble Space Telescope in the visible & near infrared; FUSE (the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer) in the ultraviolet; In the microwave region, we are involved with a number of projects including WMAP (The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe) Plank and Herschel The latter two projects share a ESA platform in Solar orbit at the L5 point. The principal investigator and a ground station for the space telesocpe MOST which studies stellar seismology and hunts for extrasolar planets

Members of the Department are also heavily involved in plans for future astronomical projects including the Next Generation Space Telescope anf the Thirty Metre Telescope.

The department is also involved in the design, construction and operation of a number of ground- and balloon-based submillimetre and millimetre telescopes designed for studying cosmology. This includes BLAST, ACT and and Spider

Blast at Launch
"The Balloon-borne Large-Aperture Submillimeter Telescope (BLAST) prior to launch from McMurdo Station, Antarctica, in December, 2006."
Photo Credit: Mark Halpern
 

Alphabetical List of Faculty Engaged in Astronomy & Astrophysics Research

Brett GladmanProfessor,
Planetary Sciences
Group URL: (http://www.astro.ubc.ca/)
Research Field: Solar system formation and evolution
Topics include: planet formation, observations of moons, comets, asteroids
Mark HalpernProfessor,
Cosmology
Group URL: (http://cmbr.physics.ubc.ca/)
Jeremy S. HeylAssociate Professor,
Astronomy/Theoretical Physics
Group URL: (http://tabitha.phas.ubc.ca)
Research Field: High-Energy Astrophysics
Topics include: Compact Objects, Cosmology, Strong-field QED
Paul HicksonProfessor,
Astrophysics
Group URL: (http://www.astro.ubc.ca/)
Research Field: Astrophysics
Topics include: Galaxies, clusters, instrumentation, adaptive optics
Gary HinshawProfessor,
Cosmology
Topics include: Measuring diffuse cosmic background radiation.
Jaymie MatthewsProfessor,
Stellar astrophysics, asteroseismology and exoplanetary science
Group URL: (http://www.astro.ubc.ca/MOST)
Research Field: Stellar astrophysics, stellar pulsation and asteroseismology, exoplanetary science
Topics include: Srellar seismology, stellar structure and evolution, exoplanets, magnetic peculiar stars, photometry and spectroscopy, space astronomy
Peter NewburyLecturer,
Harvey B. RicherProfessor,
Astronomy
Group URL: (http://www.astro.ubc.ca/)
Research Field: Stellar astrophysics
Topics include: Stellar populations, star clusters white dwarfs
Douglas ScottProfessor,
Astronomy/Cosmology
Group URL: (http://www.astro.ubc.ca/)
Research Field: Cosmology
Topics include: Structure formation, Cosmic Microwave Background, Early Universe, High redshift galaxies, Sub-mm Observations
Kris SigurdsonAssistant Professor,
Theoretical Physics and Cosmology
Research Field: Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology
Topics include: Particle Dark Matter, Early Universe Cosmology, Particle Cosmology, Cosmological Perturbation Theory, Dark Energy, Inflation, Cosmic Microwave Background, Cosmic 21-cm Fluctuations
Ingrid StairsAssociate Professor,
Radio Astronomy
Group URL: (http://www.astro.ubc.ca/)
Research Field: Radio Pulsars
Topics include: Pulsar searches and long-term timing
Ludovic Van WaerbekeAssociate Professor,
Group URL: (http://www.phas.ubc.ca/~waerbeke)
Research Field: Cosmology
Topics include: dark matter; dark energy; galaxy formation; structure formation; gravitational lensing